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Thursday, December 12, 2013

RISING RICHES: 1 IN 5 IN US REACHES AFFLUENCE - By HOPE YEN — Dec. 9, 2013 5:45 PM EST

Originally found here. Reproduced here for fair use and discussion purposes. My comments in bold.
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WASHINGTON (AP) — Fully 20 percent of U.S. adults become rich for parts of their lives, wielding extensive influence over America's economy and politics, according to new survey data. (Hmm. A new class of people to demonize. They're not actually rich, they just were for part of their lives. And they're not really rich, they're affluent. Or were. Or something. Anything goes when it comes to impugning the successful.)

These "new rich," made up largely of older professionals, ("New rich" sounds like a good thing to me. More people being successful is, or used to be, a desirable outcome in society.) working married couples and more educated singles, are becoming politically influential, and economists say their capacity to spend is key to the U.S. economic recovery. ("Their capacity to spend" is what they are important for. Not for their ability to be role models. Not for them being able to teach others how to be successful. Not even for showing the nature of intact nuclear families. No, their importance is in their capacity to spend. Or actually, to be taxed.) But their rise is also a sign of the nation's continuing economic polarization. (A polarization brought about by continual leftist rhetoric dutifully repeated by the media.)

They extend well beyond the wealthiest 1 percent, a traditional group of super-rich millionaires and billionaires with long-held family assets. The new rich have household income of $250,000 or more at some point during their working lives, putting them — if sometimes temporarily — in the top 2 percent of earners. (The A.P. simply reports this as if it were fact. With all due respect, income is not a measure of wealth.)

The new survey data on the affluent are being published in an upcoming book, and an analysis by The AP-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research provided additional information on the views of the group.

In a country where poverty is at a record high, (Um, WHY is poverty at an all-time high, with a President who so cares about the poor?) today's new rich are notable for their sense of economic fragility. They rely on income from their work to maintain their social position and pay for things such as private tutoring for their children. (The A.P. is SO concerned about what the "new rich" spend their money on, as if it was any of their business. And of course they "rely on income." What an idiotic statement!) That makes them much more fiscally conservative than other Americans, polling suggests, and less likely to support public programs, such as food stamps or early public education, to help the disadvantaged. (Ahh, here we are. They're evil, greedy, and hate the poor. Took a while, but they finally got to it.)

Last week, President Barack Obama asserted that growing inequality is "the defining challenge of our time," signaling that it will be a major theme for Democrats in next year's elections. (He's been President for 5 years. Why hasn't he done anything about it? Economic inequality has increased markedly during his administration, and despite his "laser-like" focus on the economy, it's gotten worse?)

"In this country, you don't get anywhere without working hard," said James Lott, 28, a pharmacist in Renton, Wash., who adds to his six-figure salary by day-trading stocks. The son of Nigerian immigrants, Lott says he was able to get ahead by earning an advanced pharmacy degree. He makes nearly $200,000 a year. (What? He doesn't even qualify for the "new rich.")

After growing up on food stamps, Lott now splurges occasionally on nicer restaurants, Hugo Boss shoes and extended vacations to New Orleans, Atlanta and parts of Latin America. He believes government should play a role in helping the disadvantaged. But he says the poor should be encouraged to support themselves, explaining that his single mother rose out of hardship by starting a day-care business in their home.

The new research suggests that affluent Americans are more numerous than government data depict, encompassing 21 percent of working-age adults for at least a year by the time they turn 60. That proportion has more than doubled since 1979. (More people becoming affluent is a GOOD THING.)

Even outside periods of unusual wealth, members of this group generally hover in the $100,000-plus income range, keeping them in the top 20 percent of earners.

At the same time, an increasing polarization of low-wage work and high-skill jobs has left middle-income careers depleted. (There's that word "polarization" again. You know, things can only become "polarized" when outside forces come to bear, forcing attitudes to change. This is an artificial state cultivated by the Left in order to gin up resentment.)

"For many in this group, the American dream is not dead. They have reached affluence for parts of their lives and see it as very attainable, even if the dream has become more elusive for everyone else," says Mark Rank, (Clearly Dr. Rank doesn't even know what the American Dream is. It isn't about becoming wealthy. It's about working hard, having a family, going to church, volunteering in the community, being productive members of society. Some people do better than others, but in past times no one considered being wealthy a necessary part of the American Dream.) a professor at Washington University in St. Louis, who calculated numbers on the affluent for a forthcoming book, "Chasing the American Dream," to be published by the Oxford University Press. (Dr. Rank is nothing more than a leftist professor hawking his books. This "news" article is simply an advertisement for Rank.)

As the fastest-growing group based on take-home pay, the new rich tend to enjoy better schools, employment and gated communities, making it easier to pass on their privilege to their children. (What a shock! The affluent have better jobs and houses? You don't say! And we can't have them passing on their wealth and ideals to their children! That will just create a whole new generation of successful people! Horrors!)

Because their rising status comes at a time when upward mobility in the U.S. ranks lowest among wealthy industrialized counties, the spending attitudes of the new rich have implications for politics and policy. It's now become even harder for people at the bottom to move up. (How is this possible, with decades of wealth redistribution, trillions of dollars of poverty programs, and endless handouts and freebies? Things are worse after all of this? Well, that just means we need to do more of them.)

The group is more liberal than lower-income groups on issues such as abortion and gay marriage, according to an analysis of General Social Survey data by the AP-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research. But when it comes to money, their views aren't so open. (Open? Liberal = open? Dear readers, do you see the inherent bias in this characterization? It's assumed to be true that conservative people aren't "open." Which assumes a perspective for viewing openness.) They're wary of any government role in closing the income gap. (Yes, because IT HASN'T HELPED.)

In Gallup polling in October, 60 percent of people making $90,000 or more said average Americans already had "plenty of opportunity" to get ahead. Among those making less than $48,000, the share was 48 percent

Sometimes referred to by marketers as the "mass affluent," the new rich make up roughly 25 million U.S. households and account for nearly 40 percent of total U.S. consumer spending.

While paychecks shrank for most Americans after the 2007-2009 recession, theirs held steady or edged higher. In 2012, the top 20 percent of U.S. households took home a record 51 percent of the nation's income. (And paid a record 86% of all income tax.) The median income of this group is more than $150,000.

Once concentrated in the old-money enclaves of the Northeast, the new rich are now spread across the U.S., mostly in bigger cities and their suburbs. They include Washington, D.C.; Boston, Los Angeles, New York, San Francisco and Seattle. By race, whites are three times more likely to reach affluence than nonwhites.

Paul F. Nunes, managing director at Accenture's Institute for High Performance and Research, calls this group "the new power brokers of consumption." Because they spend just 60 percent of their before-tax income, often setting the rest aside for retirement or investing, he says their capacity to spend more will be important to a U.S. economic recovery.

In Miami, developers are betting on a growing luxury market, building higher-end malls featuring Cartier, Armani and Louis Vuitton and hoping to expand on South Florida's Bal Harbour, a favored hideaway of the rich.

"It's not that I don't have money. It's more like I don't have time," said Deborah Sponder, 57, walking her dog Ava recently along Miami's blossoming Design District. She was headed to one of her two art galleries — this one between the Emilio Pucci and Cartier stores and close to the Louis Vuitton and Hermes storefronts.

But Sponder says she doesn't consider her income of $250,000 as upper class, noting that she is paying college tuition for her three children. "Between rent, schooling and everything — it comes in and goes out." (Yeah, net worth is a more important metric of wealth than income. Duh.)

The new rich's influence will only grow as middle-class families below them struggle. The Federal Reserve said Monday that the nation's wealth rose 2.6 percent from July through September to $77.3 trillion, a record high, boosted in part by a surging stock market. But the gains haven't been equally distributed; the wealthiest 10 percent of U.S. households own about 80 percent of stocks.

Both Democrats and Republicans are awakening to the political realities presented by this new demographic bubble.

Traditionally Republican, the group makes up more than 1 in 4 voters and is now more politically divided, better educated and less white and male than in the past, according to Election Day exit polls dating to the 1970s.

Sixty-nine percent of upper-income voters backed Republican Ronald Reagan and his supply-side economics of tax cuts in 1984. By 2008, Democrat Barack Obama had split their vote evenly, 49-49.

In 2012, Obama lost the group, with 54 percent backing Republican Mitt Romney.

"For the Democrats' part, traditional economic populism is poorly suited for affluent professionals," says Alan Abramowitz, an Emory University professor who specializes in political polarization.

The new rich includes Robert Kane, 39, of Colorado Springs, Colo.

A former stockbroker who once owned three houses and voted steadfastly Republican, Kane says he was humbled after the 2008 financial meltdown, which he says exposed Wall Street's excesses. Now a senior vice president for a private equity firm specializing in the marijuana business, Kane says he's concerned about upward mobility for the poor and calls wealthy politicians such as Romney "out of touch."

But Kane, now a registered independent, draws the line when it comes to higher taxes. "A dollar is best in your hand rather than the government's," he says.


Associated Press Director of Polling Jennifer Agiesta, News Survey Specialist Dennis Junius, and writers Suzette Laboy in Miami and Kristen Wyatt in Denver contributed to this report.

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