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Tuesday, May 30, 2017

Roger Ailes: The Man Who Destroyed Objectivity - BY NEAL GABLER

Found here. My comments in bold.
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When Leftists accuse, you can almost guarantee they are projecting. They howl the loudest about the hypocrisy of eevil Republicans when they are doing the very same thing themselves.

Here is an example. The Left has had free reign for decades in what the media report, what they did not report, and the perspective from which it was reported. No competition, no varying points of view, no variation or diversity. Then talk radio came along, and suddenly the Left knew their mask was being lifted. They have been apoplectic ever since.

You will note the author makes statement after statement as if it were unvarnished fact. but he supplies absolutely no links or other references.

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Fox News creator and former chief Roger Ailes, who died at 77 last week from complications after a fall in his Florida home, may have been the most significant political figure of the last 35 years — which isn’t necessarily a compliment to those of us who believe media mavens shouldn’t also be political operatives. (The Left most certainly doesn't believe this. 
Bill Moyers "...served as special assistant, speechwriter, chief of staff, and press secretary to President Lyndon B. Johnson." 
George Stephanopoulos was the White House Communications Director for President Bill Clinton.
Chris Matthews is former speechwriter for Jimmy Carter and served as Chief of Staff for Democratic Speaker of the House Tip O’Neill.
Jonathan Allen, formerly of Politico, worked Debbie Wasserman Schultz before returning to the news business. 
Linda Douglass was a journalist CBS News and ABC News before working for Obama’s 2008 campaign. She then returned to maindstream journalism at Atlantic Media.
Chuck Todd, the moderator of “Meet the Press” and the Political Director of NBC News, was also a former Democratic staffer for Senator Tom Harkin.
And thew list goes on and on. Not to mention the numerous "objective" media personalities who are married to leftist operatives.

Democrats overwhelmingly populate the mainstream news, even after years of Rush Limbaugh pounding them for bias. So we most certainly know that it wasn't Roger Ailes who destroyed objectivity, it was the mainstream media many years before. And ironically, they are busily continuing their biased work, seemingly immune from and without regard for the criticism they receive.)

Ailes clearly thought differently. He simultaneously changed the contours both of American politics and American media by melding them, and in doing so changed the contours of fact and objectivity as they once were understood before the era of post-fact.

It seems a lot to put on one man, but Roger Ailes destroyed the idea of media objectivity in the name of media objectivity, the way a phony evangelist might destroy virtue in the name of virtue. Things have never been the same since.

Ailes was a political acolyte of Richard Nixon, and Nixon was a media acolyte of Ailes. It was a perfect and powerful alliance — two outcasts seeking retribution. (Here comes the armchair psychoanalysis...)

Nixon’s great contribution to American politics was to take his personal umbrage, a lifetime of slights, and nationalize it. Like so many among the aggrieved, he aspired to be an insider and was tormented by not being admitted to their ranks. In anger, he took them on, especially those he regarded as haughty elites — accused spy Alger Hiss, who was the personification of the Ivy-educated aristocrat and on whose takedown Nixon built his career; John Kennedy, who was everything Nixon wanted to be and wasn’t; and the entire liberal establishment, which would denigrate and denounce him as he rose through the political ranks. He became the avatar for every person who had suffered the same disdain and abuse, and he turned Republicanism into a therapeutic movement of social vengeance.

It was no accident that Nixon and Ailes not only shared grievances, but also constituencies. The base of conservatism — especially those angry old white men who had supported Nixon — would be the viewership of Fox News, too. (This is what the author wants to believe. The facts are otherwise:

These were people who felt the world slipping away from them in the tumult of civil rights, feminism, counter-culturalism and multiculturalism; people who abhorred change; people who felt the political system was stacked against them; and more. The vector of history was pointed in the wrong direction: forward. (The vector of history? The self-delusion is strong in this one, Obi-Wan. "Forward" actually means advancing the cause of leftism, destroying intact families, leaving black children largely fatherless, purging confederate history, and cheering the end of the First Amendment on college campuses. 

This, as well as a hundred other things, is what "forward" has wrought on society.)

Politically, they blamed Democrats, who seemed sympathetic to change. (The author seems unaware that change can be for the good, or change can be for the bad. Change itself is no virtue.)

Culturally, they would come to blame the media, which reported on this new narrative of a changing world without expressing disapproval of it. (An undocumented claim. Who among the Right required the media to disapprove of "change?" Indeed, to make a value judgment like that requires the media to not be objective, doesn't it?)

(Here comes the character assassination...) Ailes was no less an outcast. Born in small-town Ohio, a pudgy hemophiliac bedridden for months at a time, bullied and baited, he nursed grievances against the same folks as Nixon.

When they met, while Nixon was making an appearance on The Mike Douglas Show, which Ailes produced, Ailes found his vehicle. Ailes converted his resentments and Nixon’s into a media message, and just as Nixon was able to nationalize it politically, (That is, those who disagree with "forward" are simply driven by resentments. They could not be principled dissenters, I guess.)

Ailes would eventually nationalize it media-wise, first by becoming Nixon’s communications adviser, and then by bringing that experience to television news.

Exploiting the latter was Ailes’ job. He constructed a snarling counternarrative (Again the pejorative characterization. You see, those who disagree with the Leftist narrative are always driven by base emotion and unthinking rage.)

in the media in which social change was not a sign of progress (Which of course it isn't, aswe previously noted. Change does not equal progress.)

but rather a sign of decadence and decay. (This much is obvious to any casual observer. We mentioned above the tarnished legacy of "forward.")

 If you boil Fox News down to one basic idea, this is it: White people are losing the world, the world is going to hell as a result, and liberal elites, including the liberal media, ought to pay. (The nonsense of this statement ought to be self-evident.)

Degrading the mainstream media wasn’t easy, (No, it wasn't. It took the Left  decades to insinuate leftists into positions of power in mainstream networks in order to spread their agitprop.)

despite these willing, disgruntled viewers, readers and listeners. For one thing, before Fox News, most people actually trusted the media. (CBS Evening News anchor Walter Cronkite was famously called the most trusted man in America.) (The source of this label of course was the leftist media, and it was happy to promulgate it. However the truth regarding Cronkite's bias came out eventually.)

The mainstream media weren’t perceived as politically biased, (Of course not. There were no competitors to rip the mask off back then.)

and though there was certainly partisanship in newspapers, many of which tilted left or right, broadcast TV news was anodyne. Having to appeal to large swaths of the public and terrified of alienating prospective viewers, TV journalists generally walked the line between left and right. They reported. They didn’t editorialize. Or at least they didn’t think they editorialized. (Ahhh, the truth slips out. But whether the bias was accidental or intentional matters little. There indeed was a point of view in the mainstream media, and there were no counter voices. How would the public know any better?)

And that is where Ailes came in. In essence, he convinced his public that simple reporting was a form of editorializing. (Again the author makes statements like this as if they were the somber truth.)

He suggested that the media’s so-called “facts” about the changing world were an endorsement of that world, (Documentation, please?)

and he claimed to be exposing media bias in order to correct it. (The author already admitted there was bias. So what's the problem here?)

In a way, he took seriously Stephen Colbert’s joke, “It is a well-known fact that reality has a liberal bias.” But it could only happen because cable television, unlike broadcast television, could survive on a relatively small demographic niche like angry old white men. (Repeated false claim.)

In Fox News, they found an outlet for their rage. (Again the author attributes dissent to to unthinking, violent emotion.)

You could say that Fox News gave voice to those who felt voiceless, though it might be more accurate to say that he gave voice to those who were so filled with enmity that they seemed on the borderline of sanity. (Whew. The author has himself left the bounds of sanity, and seems unable to accurately ascertain why these counter voices arrived on the scene.)

With his hosts and guests howling at elites without surcease, he created not just an alternative media or even an alternative set of facts, but an alternative universe that has overtaken the real one — a bizarre universe bubbling with resentments and conspiracies and fabrications in which liberals aren’t a political opposition; they are the source of all evil. (Which of course the left couldn't possibly be. They're the compassionate ones, they're the noble advocates for the downtrodden, they're the virtuous, caring ones, the defenders of the oppressed. And of course, the Right has to be the exact opposite. There are no shades of grey with the Left, no nuance. They know with certainty that the Right is reprobate, eeevil, and stupid.)

Basically, he poisoned America.

“Fair and balanced” was the slogan with which he branded his ultra-conservative, mainstream-media bashing network — meaning, of course, that the mainstream media weren’t fair to the right and were unbalanced to the left. (which we know is true, based on polls of newspeople.)

What he, and even many of his critics, didn’t acknowledge is that the words “fair and balanced” don’t stand in consonance with one another but in contrast. To be balanced is not necessarily to be fair since fairness demands one go where the facts lead, whatever the direction, though neither fairness nor balance were really Ailes’ causes. His cause was unfairness and unbalance — to disrupt the normal flow of fact and reportage and replace fact with right-wing opinion in order to get his vengeance against the left. He won there too.It was a brilliant strategy. Ailes not only turned those white men against broadcast television (and most of the other establishment media, about whom these folks weren’t too happy to begin with); he turned them against the idea of objectivity itself. Or to put it plainly: News that wasn’t biased toward the right couldn’t possibly be objective.

(One of Ailes’ cleverer tactics was a show called Fox News Watch in which he had media critics analyze news coverage. For five years I was one of them, a token liberal, and Ailes was smart enough to let me brutalize week after week the network on which I was appearing.)

Ailes was subtle in another way that may actually have had more impact in undoing objectivity than his conservative bloviating bludgeons like Bill O’Reilly and Sean Hannity. He understood that undoing objectivity wasn’t just a function of skewing the news and blending it with commentary so that the two seemed inextricable; it was a function of revising the entire media environment. To that end, Ailes turned television news into tabloid news, undoing objectivity by doing what tabloid newspapers had always done: undoing seriousness.

Ailes got his start in entertainment, and he brought those talents to his network, blending news not just with noise but with showbiz. Fox News became anti-news. Most news outlets opted for a studied monochronism. Fox News was loud and colorful. Most sought to unclutter their broadcasts. Ailes sought to crowd them with the zipper across the bottom of the screen and screaming graphics. Most sought to emphasize reportorial authority. Ailes emphasized verbal muscle-flexing among the male hosts and sexiness among the women. Long before Ailes was accused of sexual harassment, the network’s attitude toward women was there for everyone to see — or ogle. The leering sexuality he brought to Fox News wasn’t incidental to its success; it was instrumental to it, both in the sexual politics it purveyed and in the smarminess it conveyed. The message was: This isn’t real news because there is no real news. Real news is just a media pretense.

Ailes’ network, then, was a wild journalistic carnival designed to turn everything upside down and hit the media where it was most vulnerable: its own sense of seriousness. Fox News was a world of anger, accusation, cynicism, excitement, sex, heat and oversold headlines. Everything but gravitas.

Without Fox News, the Republican Party might look different — and better. Without Fox News to conflate entertainment with news, to rip apart the idea of a serious media, to push a single-minded partisan agenda and to enflame embittered white men, there would have been no foundation on which Trump could build his candidacy — or for that matter, no platform from which to blast an unending stream of nonsense stories about Benghazi and emails and the Clinton Foundation that the mainstream media felt duty-bound to pick up. No political party had ever had a major national propaganda arm posing as a media outlet. Ailes gave the Republicans one, and took the soul of the party in return.If this sounds more than vaguely familiar, it is because the measure of how powerfully Fox News has penetrated the American consciousness is the presidency of Donald Trump. Trump is fully the creation of Fox News, the candidate of Ailes’ dreams, the man who came to embody the two most important aspects of Fox News — its betrayal of truth and its allegiance to journalistic porn. And this is why Ailes is so important in our political and media ecologies. We think of how Republicanism in the post-Reagan era infected the media, and we see Fox News as the prime example. But we don’t think as much about how Fox News infected Republicanism. Ailes was the carrier, and Trump the result.

The damage that Roger Ailes did to the media, to our political discourse, and to objectivity is incalculable. The most significant man of his political generation, he may also have been the most dangerous. It is one hell of a legacy — and probably a lasting one.

(I finally gave up my commentary. The author just goes on and on without letting up, jumping to one assertion after another as he builds his house of cards. He just cannot countenance a TV network that didn't toe the line with the leftist utopian dream.  

There is no tolerance from the tolerant ones regarding other points of view. They don't like to be criticized or disagreed with. Because they have the Truth, and you must trust them. If you don't, you will be eviscerated, just like the author did to Ailes. 

That is is state of the media, and its mouthpiece, the modern democratic party.)

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