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Wednesday, September 18, 2013

Poverty in America Poverty stuck at 15 percent — record 46.5 million By Hope Yen

Reproduced here for fair use and discussion purposes. My comments in bold.
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My main comment here is the stark state of denial in which Ms. Yen finds herself. The entire article is statistic after statistic regarding the dismal state of the economy. Read for yourself. Nothing but bad news as far as the eye can see. In many ways, the economy is the worst it's been in decades. 

But what does Ms. Yen say? Incredibly, she writes this: "...despite America’s slowly reviving economy..." Whaaa? How is it possible that NEARLY EVERY INDICATOR she cites is worse, yet the economy is slowly reviving? What kind of intellectual disconnect is required to write something like this?

This is the second prominent negative article in a week from the AP. My commentary on that is here. I noted there that Obama's name did not appear in the article, and no mention was made of any possible connection between present government economic policies and the bad news being reported. However, in Ms. Yen's article he is mentioned once, but it's in the context of how he will be affected politically. Again, no connection made to the policies and the bad news.

It seems that there is a grudging, painfully slow movement in the media to begin to report the truth about the economy. Still unwilling to attribute the lack of recovery to Obama and his policies, however. But at least there is some admission in the press regarding what almost every working family has known for years: The economy is bad, and isn't getting better, despite trillions of dollars of government intervention, failed programs, and ineffective manipulations of the money supply. 
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Associated Press
WASHINGTON — The nation’s poverty rate remained stuck at 15 percent last year despite America’s slowly reviving economy, a discouraging lack of improvement for the record 46.5 million poor and an unwelcome benchmark for President Barack Obama’s recovery plans.

More than 1 in 7 Americans were living in poverty, not statistically different from the 46.2 million of 2011 and the sixth straight year the rate had failed to improve, the Census Bureau reported Tuesday. Median income for the nation’s households was $51,017, also unchanged from the previous year after two consecutive annual declines, while the share of people without health insurance did improve but only a bit, from 15.7 percent to 15.4 percent.

“We’re in the doldrums, with high poverty and inequality as the new normal for the foreseeable future,” said Timothy Smeeding, an economics professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison who specializes in income inequality. “The fact we’ve seen no real recovery in employment and wages means we’ve just flatlined.”

Mississippi had the highest share of its residents in poverty, at 22 percent, according to rough calculations by the Census Bureau. It was followed by Louisiana, New Mexico and Arkansas. On the other end of the scale, New Hampshire had the lowest share, at 8.1 percent.

The last significant decline in the national poverty rate came in 2006, during the Bush administration and before the housing bubble burst and the recession hit. In 2011, the rate dipped to 15 percent from 15.1 percent, but census officials said that change was statistically insignificant.

For the past year, the official poverty line was an annual income of $23,492 for a family of four.

The Census Bureau’s annual report offers a snapshot of the economic well-being of U.S. households for 2012, when the unemployment rate averaged 8.1 percent after reaching an average high of 9.6 percent in 2010. Typically, the poverty rate tends to move in a similar direction as the unemployment rate, so many analysts had been expecting a modest decline in poverty.

The latest census data show that the gap between rich and poor was largely unchanged over the past year, having widened since 2007 to historic highs.

The official poverty level is based on a government calculation that includes only income before tax deductions. It excludes capital gains or accumulated wealth, such as home ownership.

As a result, the rate takes into account the effects of some government benefits, such as unemployment compensation. It does not factor in noncash government aid such as tax credits and food stamps.

David Johnson, the chief of the Census Bureau’s household economics division, estimated that unemployment benefits helped keep 1.7 million people out of poverty.

If non-cash government aid were counted in the official formula, the earned income tax credit would have lifted another 5.5 million people above the poverty threshold. Counting food stamps would have boosted 4 million people, lowering the poverty rate to 13.7 percent.

The slight dip in Americans without health coverage meant 48 million people were without insurance. The drop was due mostly to increases in government coverage, such as Medicaid and Medicare. The number of people covered by employer-provided health insurance remained flat.

The Congressional Budget Office estimates that by next year, the health law will reduce the number of uninsured in the U.S. by about 25 percent. By 2017, it is projected that 92 percent of eligible Americans will have health insurance, a 10 percentage point increase from today’s level.

Other census findings:

Poverty remained largely unchanged across race and ethnic groups. Blacks had the highest rate at 27.2 percent, compared to 25.6 percent for Hispanics and 11.7 percent for Asian-Americans. Whites had a rate of 9.7 percent.

Child poverty stood at 21.8 percent.

Poverty among people 65 and older was basically unchanged at 9.1 percent, after hitting a record low of 8.9 percent in 2009.


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