This comment has all the markings of the usual talking points of attempted rebuttals to the fact that God isn’t speaking now.
I replied:
Thanks for the comment! I understand what you’re saying about quenching the Spirit, but it doesn’t really mean we have the power to stop the Spirit from doing anything. We don’t have power to ‘douse’ him and we can’t quench Him. The word in Greek is actually grieve, not quench, and it means to grieve or to distress the Spirit- usually by our sinning ways. (The questioner was actually referring to 1 Thessalonians 5:19:
Do not quench the Spirit...
The Greek word for "quench" is sbennumi, I extinguish, quench, (b) I suppress, thwart. Contrary to Ms. Prata's assertions, we can indeed "douse" Him. So she is factually wrong. This is a substantial error.
Ms. Prata referred to the wrong Scripture, Ep. 4:29-30:
Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen. 30 And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, with whom you were sealed for the day of redemption.
The word "grieve" is lupeó, I pain, grieve, vex. So she refutes the questioner using the wrong verse, the wrong word, and the wrong definition. This is why she should not be trusted to accurately teach the Word of God.)
The Bible says Jesus has spoken many different ways in the past, but has in these last days spoken in His word. (Hebrews 1:1–2). (Let's actually quote the passage:
He. 1:1-2 In the past God spoke to our forefathers through the prophets at many times and in various ways, 2 but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son...
And none of this means that He has nothing more to say.
We must consider the context of the passage, including how a reader in the early church would understand what was written. Would such a reader conclude that this the verse is telling him about the final culmination of God's revelation, the Bible? Of course not. There was no Bible back then.
No, the first century reader would understand these plain, direct statements as presented:
- In the past age, God spoke to their ancestors ["forefathers," that is, the Jews] via the OT prophets
- In the present age, the Last Days, God speaks [the Greek is present tense] directly in His Son, without the intermediation of a prophet
The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word.
We see that His powerful word currently sustains creation. The word "sustains" is pheró, to bear up, i. e. uphold (keep from falling). He continues to speak, or the universe would fall apart. The word "word" is rhéma, a spoken word, made "by the living voice." So Jesus upholds all things by His living voice, which resounds through the universe. "All things" includes His Church. We are also sustained by his speaking.
The writer of Hebrews was not discussing the cessation of revelation. There is absolutely no hint of cessationist doctrine here. The actual topic is the superiority of the Son over the prophets and the angels. In fact, the entire opening chapter of Hebrews is written to establish the high position of the Son. His speaking is higher than others who previously spoke. It is so high that this Speaker now sits at the right hand of the Majesty.These prophets "spoke to our forefathers." That is, they were the OT prophets who spoke to Abraham, Moses, Isaiah, and David, among others. The writer of Hebrews is making a clear point. God has changed His avenue of speaking. This passage is not about the culmination of the communication of God, but rather, the apex of God's revelation to man.)
- Prophecy is new information from God
- New information from God is authoritative
- Authoritative information is on par with Scripture
- On par information must be added to the Bible
- Re. 22:18-19 forbids this
- Therefore, prophecy violates the canon
Second, NT prophecy is not automatically authoritative. NT prophecy is weighed, and Paul tells us that we prophesy in part [1Cor. 13:9] and see through the glass darkly. The reader can review our extensive treatment of this concept here.
Third, there is no mention of "authoritative revelation" anywhere in the NT. We find many NT prophets mentioned in the Bible, but none of their prophecies are recorded, except two by Agabus [Ac. 11:28, Ac. 21:10]. Philip's daughters were prophetesses [Ac. 21:9]. Judas and Silas, who themselves were prophets, said much to encourage and strengthen the brothers [Ac. 15:32], but we don't know what they said. We don't have Paul's letter to Laodicea [Col. 4:16]. Jesus said and did many things not recorded in the Bible [Jn. 21:25].
Fourth, and most crucially, there is no Bible verse that says or even hints that prophecy must be added to the Bible. This cessationist talking point is simply made up out of thin air.
Therefore, contemporary prophecy does not violate the canon.)
Yes it’s true the verse from Acts 2 says in the end times people will prophesy, but let’s look at that verse in context. It’s in all caps because it’s a prophecy from Joel 2, (All caps? Who put these verses in all caps, because the Greek doesn't make this distinction? And why does Ms. Prata not include the one phrase in caps [And they will prophesy]?
‘AND IT SHALL BE IN THE LAST DAYS,’ God says,
‘THAT I WILL POUR OUT MY SPIRIT ON ALL MANKIND;
AND YOUR SONS AND YOUR DAUGHTERS WILL PROPHESY,
AND YOUR YOUNG MEN WILL SEE VISIONS,
AND EVEN ON MY MALE AND FEMALE SERVANTS
I WILL POUR OUT MY SPIRIT IN THOSE DAYS,
And they will prophesy.
‘AND I WILL DISPLAY WONDERS IN THE SKY ABOVE
AND SIGNS ON THE EARTH BELOW,
BLOOD, FIRE, AND VAPOR OF SMOKE.
‘THE SUN WILL BE TURNED INTO DARKNESS
AND THE MOON INTO BLOOD,
BEFORE THE GREAT AND GLORIOUS DAY OF THE LORD COMES.
We haven’t seen blood and smoke and a sun turned dark, or the sky with signs, have we? No. (Which of course means the Day of the Lord has not come. Ms. Prata's objection is puerile.
- The Church gets raptured first
- Old Testament days resume as God returns His attention to the Jews [The poured out Spirit?]
- there will be signs and wonders in the heavens and on the earth
- God judges unbelievers
No, this is what was spoken by the prophet Joel...
- the violent wind, the tongues of fire, and the tongues spoken by those in the upper room were direct evidence of the Last Days,
- prophecy, dreams, and visions will manifest among a great variety of people. This is also evidence of the Last Days.
- Then there will be awful signs in the heavens. This is also evidence of the outpouring.
- And everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved. This is also evidence of the Last Days.
I agree that too many people ‘tear down’ other Christians, as you phrased it. (Now she walks back her previous objection...)
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