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The author is intent on inserting a life lesson into Isaiah 53, that God is trustworthy, but this is simply not found there. Nonetheless it is the author's theme, for better or worse. And as we will discover, it is definitely for the worse. Rather than teaching about the substantial prophetic imagery here and showing us the power of this passage, somehow he seems to want it to be about something else.
Jn. 14:1 Do not let your hearts be troubled. Trust in God; trust also in me.
Lk. 16:12 And if you have not been trustworthy with someone else’s property, who will give you property of your own?
Trusting others presents massive challenges in our fallen world. Everyone has been corrupted by sin, and therefore fails to be fully faithful or trustworthy. As Proverbs 20:6 says, “Many a man proclaims his own loyalty, but who can find a trustworthy man?”
While humans prove to be both distrustful and untrustworthy, God presents Himself as the One we can supremely trust for everything in this life and beyond the grave. We see an intentional emphasis in Scripture on the trustworthiness of God, (Scripture? Where might we find this emphasis? You're not going to tell us? Oh.)
Despite this truth, we often struggle to trust God, which manifests itself when we give in to sin in times of various trials and temptations. So how do we grow our trust of our Lord and His power over our sin?
We find a helpful answer to this question in Isaiah 53. Here, God reveals His Suffering Servant, the Lord Jesus as eminently trustworthy. (This is the author's stated theme, that Isaiah chapter 53 shows we can trust God. Let's find out if the author demonstrates this.)
There are four ways Isaiah shows Jesus’ trustworthiness in this passage.
First, Jesus humbled Himself when we were proud.
At the start of this chapter, Isaiah laments Israel’s unbelief. (Let's quote, since the author seems reluctant:
Is. 53:1 Who has believed our message and to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed?
Isaiah gives a description of the Servant’s humility, using agricultural pictures to convey Jesus’ outward appearance as useless and unfruitful. (Let's quote:
Is. 53:2 He grew up before him like a tender shoot, and like a root out of dry ground. He had no beauty or majesty to attract us to him, nothing in his appearance that we should desire him.
Isaiah was creating a narrative. He first asked about who believed his message, and also, to whom was God's arm [exertion of strength] revealed. Israel is the target of Isaiah's remarks. We need to keep Isaiah's context in mind.
Asking these questions sets us up for Isaiah's answer, that God's strength was revealed in a Man, something small and frail, not noteworthy in appearance, not possessing any quality that would cause Israel to notice him.
Pay attention to this narrative, and see how the story unfolds.)
Is. 53:3 He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows, and familiar with suffering. Like one from whom men hide their faces he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
Is. 53:4 Surely he took up our infirmities and carried our sorrows, yet we considered him stricken by God, smitten by him, and afflicted.
Is. 53:5 But he was pierced for our transgressions, he was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon him, and by his wounds we are healed.
Thus, we see both the humiliation of the Servant and the pride of man. God in human flesh descends to us, and we despise Him because He does not meet our ideals. (No, Israel misunderstood Him because of false expectation and disbelief.)
Jesus proves Himself trustworthy in His willing humiliation for prideful sinners. (He restates this, but doesn't provide the connect. How does His humiliation connect to his trustworthiness?)
Second, Jesus was faithful when we were not.
Isaiah paints a rather ugly picture of us. The Servant was carrying our griefs and sorrows, but we saw His suffering and said, “God has rightly stricken Him for His sins.” We were unfaithful hypocrites, thinking we stood blameless before God’s law as we cast condemnation on His very own Christ! (But, but. The author is offended that "we" supposedly condemned Jesus by thinking God punished Him, but in the very next sentence he will tell us that God did indeed punish Him!)
The reality is Jesus was pierced and crushed for our transgressions, our iniquities, and our acts of ungodliness! He took the punishment we deserved so we might have peace, (This is part of the false doctrine called Penal Substitutionary Atonement, the idea where Jesus is punished for our sin instead of us.
This, though, was God’s purpose and plan, according to Isaiah. That plan involved Christ suffering and dying for us. God Himself caused our unrighteousness, sins, and disobedience to fall on Jesus. (This is false.)
Col. 2:13-14 ...He forgave us all our sins, 14 having cancelled the written code, with its regulations, that was against us and that stood opposed to us; he took it away, nailing it to the cross.
1 Peter 2:24 He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, so that we might die to sins and live for righteousness; by his wounds you have been healed.
The irony here is stark. The prophet says we looked at Jesus and thought, “God punished Him because of His sin,” but God did this to Him because of our sin. (The author is now lying. Let's requote the verse:
Is. 53:4 Surely he took up our infirmities and carried our sorrows, yet we considered him stricken by God, smitten by him, and afflicted.
Third, Jesus submitted to death when we deserved it.
Verses 7-9 are remarkable in portraying our Savior’s substitutionary death on the cross. (Is there some reason the author refuses to quote these Scriptures? Perhaps because it doesn't say what he's telling us it says? Let's quote:
Is. 53:7-9 He was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth; he was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, so he did not open his mouth. 8 By oppression and judgment he was taken away. And who can speak of his descendants? For he was cut off from the land of the living; for the transgression of my people he was stricken. 9 He was assigned a grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death, though he had done no violence, nor was any deceit in his mouth.
Notice that this passage contains nothing about substitution.)
Isaiah then inserts the phrase, to whom the stroke was due, (This is an alternate rendering, used only by the ASV and the NASB versions.)
Think about the ways we are tempted not to trust Jesus, Christian. Jesus took our place (This is false.)
Finally, Jesus gained the victory over sin when we were the transgressors.
The resounding theme of verses 10-12 is the Suffering Servant, though crushed and stricken, was ultimately victorious. (Sigh. Let's quote:
Is. 53:10-12 Yet it was the LORD’s will to crush him and cause him to suffer, and though the LORD makes his life a guilt offering, he will see his offspring and prolong his days, and the will of the LORD will prosper in his hand. 11 After the suffering of his soul, he will see the light of life and be satisfied; by his knowledge my righteous servant will justify many, and he will bear their iniquities.
12 Therefore I will give him a portion among the great, and he will divide the spoils with the strong, because he poured out his life unto death, and was numbered with the transgressors. For he bore the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors.
We see Jesus’ victory over sin in His resurrection in verse 10. The Lord was pleased with the Servant’s suffering because Christ’s death was an offering to remove our guilt.
God was pleased because the cross was not the Servant’s end. Through His death, Jesus was fruitful, and the things that please God would flourish through Christ’s work. He would live forever, even though He died a horrific death.
Jesus’ victory over sin is assured in His success in justifying sinners. The result of Jesus’ anguish would be satisfaction for Him, and justification for us who trust in Him. Jesus was victorious over sin, not in some abstract sense, but in the very real sense that our sins are forgiven, cast into the depths of the sea, as far as the east is from the west; and we are now one with the Righteous One, so that His righteousness has become ours.
We also see Christ’s victory in His exaltation. He, who appeared to be nothing more than a cast off, was the mighty warrior who leads the conquerors in celebration over their enemies. Why? Because He bore our sin and interceded for us, the transgressors, which is the strongest word Isaiah could have used to picture someone’s wickedness.
Jesus showed Himself trustworthy by gaining the victory over sin when we were the transgressors. Through His resurrection, justifying work, and exaltation, Christ is worthy of our trust and confidence. When the apostle Peter read Isaiah 53 (??? Where do we find this information about Peter? The author just drops this little bomb out of nowhere and doesn't even bother to connect it.
1Pe. 2:22 He committed no sin, and no deceit was found in his mouth.
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